Posted on: 10/11/18 05:30PM
When you save an image as a JPEG, it compresses the image into a smaller size. If that were a raw image with no compression, the filesize would be 2.28MB instead of just 93.5KB (about an 80% reduction in size).
Unlike certain file formats like PNG which use lossless compression by taking bits of the same data that repeat (imagine that you have the values FA 91 9A CB 2D 3E 29 7B show up 200 times over the course of an image... you could store that value once, then refer to it as 01 every time after, reducing the amount of space required for each of them by almost 90%), JPEG uses lossy compression, where instead it breaks the image up into blocks and uses approximations to store each block so it looks similar to the original, but using less data. However, since this data is actually thrown out, it can leave some noticeable artifacts of the algorithm used to make the approximations. JPEG was intended for photography (that's what the P in the acronym stands for), and for actual photos, where there's rarely any truly sharp lines and lots of messy gradients from place to place in an image, those artifacts are often very, very difficult to see. However, for illustrations, which are generally contain many sharp lines, these artifacts can be very easily visible.
That's what we mean by "poorly compressed". It's possible to change how much compression is actually used when saving an image as a JPEG. If the compression level is set too high, the compression artifacts will become very noticeable. Our Terms of Service prohibit such images with very noticeable compression artifacts.